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When a child flies to or from Bahrain without both parents, a consent letter from the absent parent avoids questions from airlines and immigration. The parent signs before a U.S. notary, and the notary’s state adds the apostille. Bahrain has accepted apostilles since 2013, so no embassy step is needed. The Arab American Chamber of Commerce reviews the wording and turns it around quickly.
Absent parent signs, notary, apostille. The non-travelling parent signs in person before a U.S. notary, and the notary’s state apostilles it. For children of Bahraini citizens, the guardian’s consent may be checked, so confirm current requirements before travel.
Bahrain International Airport sees many family journeys: expatriate children flying home for the summer, Bahraini children visiting relatives in the U.S., and children joining a parent who has moved to Bahrain for work. When a child travels without both parents, airlines and immigration officers may ask for proof that the absent parent agrees. A consent letter signed in the U.S., notarized and apostilled, is the clearest way to provide it.
Children of expatriates usually hold Bahraini residence as dependants of one parent, often the parent whose employer sponsors the family. If the child travels with the other parent or with a relative, carry a consent letter from the sponsoring or absent parent, together with the child’s passport and residence details. This matters most on the return journey into Bahrain and when leaving with one parent during a family dispute.
Under Bahraini family law, guardianship over a child is generally held by the father, and in some situations, such as custody disputes, courts can restrict a child’s travel. A child holding Bahraini nationality who travels with the mother or another adult may therefore be asked for the guardian’s consent. Families should confirm current requirements with the Bahraini authorities or a family lawyer before travel, particularly if parents are separated.
Identify the child (full name, date of birth, passport number and, if resident, CPR number), the consenting parent and the accompanying adult (full names and passport numbers), the itinerary and dates, and the consenting parent’s contact details. Attach a copy of the consenting parent’s passport. If the child travels alone as an unaccompanied minor, follow the airline’s own form as well. Where one parent has sole custody, a certified, apostilled copy of the custody order can serve in place of the other parent’s consent.
The consenting parent signs the letter in person before a U.S. notary, and the Secretary of State of the notary’s state adds the apostille. Bahrain has accepted apostilles since December 31, 2013, so nothing more is needed on the U.S. side. A bilingual English/Arabic letter is easier for Bahraini officers to read at the counter. Carry the original apostilled letter, not a copy, and keep it with the child’s passport for the whole trip.
Consent from the sponsoring or absent parent.
ResidentsThe guardian’s consent may be checked.
NationalsBoth parents consent.
Both signConsent from the parent left behind.
RelocationProblems at the airport: a letter not notarized, missing passport or CPR numbers, dates that don’t cover the return journey, only one parent signing when both are absent, a copy instead of the original, or no custody order in a separated family.
| Letter | Signed before a U.S. notary |
| Custody order | Certified court copy, if relevant |
| Apostille | Notary’s state |
| Notarization | Same day in most cases |
| Apostille | Depends on the state, expedite available |
| Embassy step | None |
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Arab Chamber of Commerce
1615 Bay Head Rd., Annapolis, MD 21409
(410) 349-1212
1330 New Hampshire Ave. NW, B1, Washington, DC
(202) 347-5800
Monday to Friday, 8:00 am to 6:00 pm ET
The parent who is not travelling. If neither parent travels, both sign.
For official use in Bahrain, yes. The parent signs before a U.S. notary, and the notary’s state apostilles it.
No. Bahrain has accepted apostilles since December 31, 2013.
The guardian’s consent may be checked, and courts can restrict travel in some disputes. Confirm current requirements before travel.
Yes, if the child is resident in Bahrain. It helps immigration identify the child.
Send us your draft and departure date. We’ll apostille it in time.
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